About UCSF
About UCSF > Singular Achievements
- First to discover that normal cellular genes can be converted to cancer genes (Nobel Prize in Medicine, J. Michael Bishop and Harold Varmus, 1989)
- First to discover (together with Stanford) the techniques of recombinant DNA, the seminal step in the creation of the biotechnology industry
- First to discover the precise recombinant DNA techniques that led to the creation of a hepatitis B vaccine
- First to perform a successful surgery on a baby still in the mother's womb
- First to clone an insulin gene in yeast, leading to the mass production of recombinant human insulin to treat diabetes
- First to synthesize human growth hormone and clone into bacteria, setting the stage for genetically engineered human growth hormone
- First to develop prenatal tests for sickle cell anemia and thalassemia
- First to train pharmacists as drug therapy specialists
- First to establish special care units for AIDS patients and among the first to identify HIV as the causative agent of the disease
- First to discover and name prions (PREE-ons), an infectious agent that is responsible for a variety of neurodegenerative diseases (Nobel Prize in Medicine, Stanley Prusiner, 1997)
- First to develop catheter ablation therapy for tachycardia, which cures "racing" hearts without surgery
- First university west of the Mississippi to offer a doctoral degree in nursing
- First to discover that a missing substance called surfactant is the culprit in the deaths of newborns with respiratory distress syndrome; first to develop a synthetic substitute for surfactant, reducing infant death rates significantly