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Some Jobs are Doubly Doomed A new study has found that the jobs
that are the most hazardous, as assessed by injuries and
disease, also pay the least.
The majority of the
occupations that the study, published in the December
issue of the Journal of Occupational and Environmental
Medicine, ranks high in hazards are unskilled or
blue-collar jobs, such as truck driving,
timber cutting and machine operating.
Rankings of 413 jobs were
compiled by the occupations total and average costs
in workers compensation. Workers with highly
hazardous jobs, according to the study, include janitors
and cleaners (ranked fifth), nursing aides, orderlies and
attendants (6), miscellaneous food preparation
occupations (15) and police officers (23). The article
listed only the top 100 hazardous jobs. Physicians did
not make that list but clerical workers, such as
administrative support (rank of 78 in total costs) and
bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks (86), ranked
relatively low.
The study found that
registered nurses (29) and licensed practical nurses (62)
generated sizable costs in injury and
illness. This suggests that nurses experience a
considerable amount of injuries and illnesses on the job,
both collectively and individually, the authors, J.
Paul Leigh of San Jose State University and Ted R. Miller
of the National Public Services Research Institute,
wrote.
The authors found that the
cost of on-the-job injuries totals $81 billion per year
and that the most hazardous jobs are often not viewed as
such. Common, public knowledge is frequently
misinformed about job hazards, the authors wrote.
Most of the high-cost per employee jobs...are not
generally regarded as dangerous by the public.
1st appeared 1/6/98
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